T

take a chance冒险，投机

take advantage of利用，趁…之机

take after与…相象

She takes after her mother. 她长得像她妈妈。

take apart / to piece拆卸（及其）

take away拿走；使离开；消除（病痛等）

take care当心，谨慎

take care of照顾，照料；承担

take charge of负责接管

take down记下来；拆掉

to take down a dangerous bridge

take effect生效，起作用

take for (错)当作；(误)以为

I took you for Mr. Brown when I saw you this morning.

take for granted想当然，以为…理所当然

We must not take it for granted that the board of the directors will approve of

the investment plan. 我们决不可想当然地认为董事会一定会批准这个投资计划的。

take in吸收，接收；领会；欺骗

It took me a long time to take in what you were saying.

My mother was taken in by the thief.

The kind old lady offered to take in the poor homeless stranger.

to take in a doctrine 了解一种主义

take into account考虑进去，考虑到

take off起飞；匆匆离去；脱下

Take off your clothes; they're very wet.

脱掉你的衣服，衣服湿透了。

The plane took off at three o'clock.

飞机三点钟起飞了。

The nursery teacher often leads her children to watch aircraft take off or land.

幼儿园教师经常带领孩子们去看飞机起飞或降落。

take on呈现；采纳；承担，从事

These insects can take on the color of their surroundings.

My doctor says I’m too tired and has advised me not to take any more work on.

take one’s time不要着急，慢慢地做

take over接收，接管，取代

take pains尽力，煞费苦心

take part in参加，参与

take place发生，进行，举行

take the place of代替，取代

take to喜欢；养成…的习惯

Jean took to Paul as soon as they met.

John’s taken to drinking too much lately

He took to drink.

The new headmaster took to George immediately.

take turns 依次，轮流

take up占去，占据；开始；从事

He has a very small room and most of the space is taken up by a grand piano.

You need exercise. Why don’t you take up tennis?

He took up art while at school.

他在学校时开始对艺术感到兴趣。

take … for当作；误认为

thanks to（与to连用） 由于；多亏

It was thanks to your stupidity that we lost the game. 由于你的愚蠢，我们输掉了这

场比赛。

It was thanks to John that we won the game. 多亏约翰，我们才赢了这场比赛。

that is即

that is to say换言之

the moment (that)一…就…

the same … as与…一致

think better of改变主意，重新考虑后决定不做、I was going to ask a question but t

hought better of (doing) it.

think of想起；考虑；关心

think of … as把…看作是，以为…是

think over仔细考虑

throw away扔掉，抛弃；浪费

You throw away the chance of a good job by your stupidity.

The child always throws away his old clothes.

throw light on / upon sth. 阐明某事，使人了解某事

touch on谈到，涉及到；触及

One speaker touched on the subject of women’s right.

try on试穿

try out试验，试用

turn down关小；调低；拒绝

Please turn the television down a bit.

请把电视机音量关小点。

to turn down the gas 关小煤气

He turned down some offers that seemed unreasonable.

turn off关上；转弯；解雇；生产

He turned off into a side street.

turn out关上；生产；制造；结果是

That creamery turns out two hundred tons of butter a week.

All went well. Everything turned out perfectly.

We are to turn out 100,000 computers next year to meet the market requirements.

我们计划明年生产十万台586计算机以满足市场需要。

turn over翻转；交付；反复考虑

The executives decided to turn over the coMPAny to Mr. Janson.

turn to求助于，转向

Who can I turn to in my hour of need?

turn up出现；开大

The missing bag turned up, completely empty, in the lake.